Recent Posts

Labrador Retrievers With Blue Eyes (Can It Happen?)

Written by Dr. Anne Traas in Breed Information,Health and Nutrition 
Labrador Retrievers with Blue Eyes

Labrador Retrievers with blue eyes may be a rarity that dog owners may be looking to find. While Labradors come in many types and colors, their eye color is typically brown. So is it possible to find one with blue eyes? We explain if it is possible, and why.

Can Labrador Retrievers Have Blue Eyes?

Labrador Retrievers can have blue eyes. However, this trait can only be found in Labradors if they are puppies, have eye illnesses such as cataracts, or are mixed breed dogs. You can not find adult, pure bred, healthy Labrador Retrievers with blue eyes.

So while it is possible to see Labradors with blue eyes, it is important to know why. If you are looking at a puppy, just know that the eyes will change color to a darker brown. If it is an adult, then you are either viewing an unhealthy dog or a Labrador mixed with another breed.

Labrador Retriever Puppies With Blue Eyes

Labrador Puppies with Blues Eyes

There are cases where Labrador Retriever puppies can have dark blue or light green eyes when they’re young. However, that does not mean the puppy will still have blue eyes when it’s an adult. Puppies with blue eyes are the result of a lack of pigment.

As we know, it’s not until puppies are about two weeks of age that they open their eyes. And even when they can open them, their eyes won’t fully work.

Nevertheless, it will take a few weeks for the puppies’ eyesight to improve, and it’s when their blue eyes will turn brown.

Can Your Labrador Retriever Eyes Change Color?

Blue Eyes Labrador Retriever Puppy
Labrador Puppy with light green eyes

Yes, almost all dogs’ eyes will change color. At birth, all dogs’ eyes are a shade of blue. Then, over the first months of life, they will gradually darken to brown. 

However, suppose your golden retriever’s eyes were previously brown and are now starting to turn blue. In that case, you might want to visit the veterinarian to check your Labrador’s vision.

This is because of a rare side-effect of eye illness in dogs, such as glaucoma and cataracts, which are changes in eye color. 

Mixed Breed Labrador Retrievers With Blue Eyes

Labrador Retriever Blue Eyes

If you find yourself with an adult blue-eyed Labrador Retriever, there is a high chance it’s not a purebred. However, there are cases where you find dogs that look like they are 100% Labrador until you see their eyes.

For example, if you see one with eyes as blue as a husky’s, then it’s possible the breeder crossed it with a husky, probably many generations in the past. The same thing happens with silver labrador retrievers. They appear like regular Labradors (except for their unique color), but they are not considered purebred Labrador Retrievers.

When mixed with a Labrador Retriever, some dog breeds can have blue eyes as a result. Below is a list of possible breed mixes that could create blue eyes.

Breeds That Could Result In Blue Eyes When Mixed With Labrador Retrievers

  • Pitbull
  • Boxer
  • Old English Sheepdog
  • Cocker spaniel
  • Great Dane
  • Australian cattle dog
  • Australian shepherd
  • German shepherd
  • Border collie
  • Weimaraner
  • Husky

Suppose you mix a Labrador Retriever or a Lab with one – or more – of these breeds mixes. In that case, the chances are high that the result could be a blue-eyed mixed breed Labrador Retriever.

Blue eyes in a Labrador Retriever can be linked to health conditions in their eyes. While this might not always be the case, there are a few issues to keep in mind.

There are several different health conditions that Labrador Retrievers are susceptible to that could cause them to “seem” as if they have blue eyes. A few of them are:

Cataracts

A cataract is an eye illness when the eye lens becomes cloudy, leaving the eyes looking blue or cloudy. This may arise as a result of injury, genetic disorders, disease, or old age.

The denser and bigger they become, the more likely it is for them to lead to blindness. So, if this is your Labrador’s case, and if you think the dog may have cataracts, have the veterinarian check on it.

Glaucoma

Glaucoma is an illness where the eye pressure has levels that are higher than normal. It can be caused by a few potential events, such as tumors or injury, and can also lead to blindness. And like cataracts and nuclear sclerosis, glaucoma may also cause the eyes’ appearance to become blue or cloudy.

A Labrador Retriever’s eyes turning blue could be caused by other problems. So, in essence, if you realize your dog’s normally brown eyes are turning blue, take it to the veterinarian. It could be a serious issue that could cause blindness.

Nuclear Sclerosis

Nuclear sclerosis and cataracts are often confused by many dog owners. The reason for this is because both of them give a bluish, cloudy hue to the dog’s eyes.

But, the truth is that nuclear sclerosis doesn’t affect a dog’s vision, is painless, and doesn’t have treatment.

Albinism in Labrador Retrievers

White Labrador Retrievers:

White Labrador Retrievers are different that those with Albinism. Learn more about Types and Colors of Labrador Retrievers.

There are “albino” animals in the world. Albino animals have a deficiency of the genes that produce melanin, which is the pigment that gives color to the skin and hair. 

Albinism is very rare in dogs. Animals that have albinism tend to have pink eyes, but this isn’t the case for dogs. In dogs, albinism is more likely to give them blue eyes. Albino dogs also have white fur and pink noses. 

There is a possibility where two purebred Labrador Retriever parents can have an albino puppy. This would be one rare case where a dog with blue eyes could be a non-conforming purebred Labrador Retriever.

It is extremely rare for Labrador Retrievers to have albinism. Therefore, most Labrador Retrievers with blue eyes are indeed Labrador Retriever mixes.

What Is The Standard For Eye Colors In Labrador Retrievers?

Eye Colors in Labrador Retrievers

In the United States, the AKC (American Kennel Club) has the responsibility of registering dogs. Then, based on the input from the breed’s national parent club, this dog pedigree association regulates each breed’s standards. 

Current Standards

Regarding what color a Labrador Retriever’s eyes should be, the Labrador Retriever breed standard from the AKC states the following: “Eye color should be brown in black and yellow Labradors, and brown or hazel in chocolates. Black, or yellow eyes give a harsh expression and are undesirable.”

For Labrador Retrievers, The Labrador Retriever Club is the parent club. Together, the AKC and the LCA define the Labrador Retrievers’ breed standard. They include only dogs with brown eyes, where dark brown is preferred over light or medium brown. 

Therefore, blue eyes are not appropriate for Labs. So, you’ll probably never find a purebred Labrador Retriever from a reputable breeder with blue eyes unless we are talking about a puppy or one with health issues.

Scam Alert

If you see a breeder advertising “Blue Eyed Labrador Retrievers For Sale” it is a scam. There are many puppy scams on the internet so be very cautious.

Some less reputable breeders will want to charge more money for their “specialty” blue-eyed puppies because of their different eye colors. They will claim these versions of dogs are rare and worth more. Don’t get scammed, as these are not trusted breeders.

Conclusion

To summarize, labrador retrievers are not supposed to have blue eyes. The breed standard is brown eyes.

There are three things to keep in mind when looking to get a blue eyed Labrador Retriever:

  1. The eyes of a Labrador Retriever puppy will change to the color brown as they grow older.
  2. Blue eyed Labrador Retrievers could be the result of health issues.
  3. Most Labrador Retrievers with blue eyes are the result of mixing with another breed of dog.

If you wish to have a blue-eyed dog, then a husky or another breed with the tendency for blue eyes is a possible choice. Another choice would be to find a mixed breed dog, we would just advise to avoid paying a premium for those dogs and enjoy them for what they are.

If you have your heart set on a purebred Labrador Retriever, then you’re going to have to settle for their big, beautiful, brown eyes!

If you have concerns about the health of your dogs eyes, be sure to visit your veterinarian. To learn more about Labrador Retrievers health issues, be sure to check out our post on Common Health Problems.

How Fast Can A Labrador Retriever Run?

Written by Dr. Anne Traas in Breed Information 
How fast can labrador retrievers run

Labrador Retrievers are a continually active and playful breed of dog. They seem to have endless energy and, for the most part, are very physically fit dogs. Because of their breeding background, they have a natural joy for running. 

How Fast Are Labrador Retrievers?

Labrador Retrievers can run up to 35 mph at its top speed. They were originally bred as hunting dogs, so they can maintain their top speed for long periods of time. In comparison, the fastest human ever can run 28 mph at top speed.

If you own a Labrador Retriever, be sure to allow them plenty of time for exercise. They love to run and be active and it helps improve their health. Jogging, running, or just playing outside with your Labrador is a great way to avoid the many health risks that are common with the breed.

Why are Labrador Retrievers Fast Runners?

How fast can labrador retrievers run

There are a few reasons why Labrador Retrievers like to run:

  1. They were bred to run. 
  2. They are physically strong.
  3. They love running.

Below we will look at the way these three areas effect a Labrador Retrievers speed. Just remember, each dog is different. Pay close attention to the non verbal communication that your dog is giving you when running and exercising.

Breeding Matters

Labrador Retrievers are a breed that was bred to run. Originally, they were used as working dogs that would retrieve waterfowl after being shot down by a hunter. They were accustomed to running over rough terrain in their country of origin, Scotland. This has made them very agile and able to keep up their speed even over the toughest of obstacles on the ground.

Over the years, Labradors have kept their ability to be dexterous while running. While on walks and playing outside with my Labrador, I have noticed him jumping and winding around obstructions effortlessly. For example, when throwing a tennis ball for him, he ran as fast as he could and came to a complete stop to fetch the ball before going headfirst into a tree. 

Their Physical Build

Labrador Retrievers are an extraordinarily strong breed of dog. They especially have strong leg muscles. Because of their strong muscle build, it makes it easier for them to run. They need regular exercise to keep them physically fit and build the muscles even stronger.

Check out our article How Much Exercise Does A Labrador Retriever Need? for ideas to provide your Labrador with great exercise activities.

They Love to Run

Labrador Retrievers love to run. There is almost nothing they would rather do, except maybe eat treats. Because of their love for running, they will go anytime under just about any conditions.

All I have to say is the word “go” and my Labrador is running and jumping toward the cupboard where we keep his leash. He gets so excited that it often becomes hard to put on the leash. He usually pounces and pulls the leash on our way out the door because of his overwhelming excitement. 

Anytime that you can provide running time for your Labrador is going to make them happy and calm. It is a time for them to get their energy out as to not become anxious or bored.

Labrador Retriever’s Speed Compared to Other Animals

The chart below shows the Labrador Retriever’s top speed compared to other animals to help understand just how fast they run. As you can see, Labradors run about the same speed as a rabbit. You can see why they make such great hunting dogs.

AnimalTop Speed
Cheetah75 mph
Horse55 mph
Lion50 mph
Labrador Retriever35 mph
Rabbit35 mph
House Cat30 mph
Human28 mph
Squirrel20 mph
Raccoon 15 mph

How Long Can A Labrador Retriever Run?

How long can a Labrador Retriever Run

Labrador Retrievers are a very athletic dog, so they can run quite a long way. Because they enjoy running, they are excited to run anytime they can. 

A Labrador will usually run 4 to 5 miles in a session very easily with not much training. With a little training, a Labrador can run up to 10 miles in one session. With more training, a Labrador can get to the point where they are running a marathon (26 miles). 

To know the kind of running your Labrador Retriever is ready for depends on a few factors. These factors are age, training habits, and physique. 

Age

A Labrador Retriever puppy will only be able to run short distances. If they run for a long period time, joint disorders such as hip dysplasia can begin to develop. Your Labrador Retriever will be ready to run to its fullest when they reach about 12-18 months. This is when their muscles and bones have matured to withstand the pressure and stress of running.

Training Habits

You can start training your Labrador Retriever to run as a puppy, but remember to take it nice and slow until they become at least a year old. As your Labrador becomes older, keep a consistent schedule of exercise to build up their stamina if your goal is longer distances. 

Physique

Labrador Retrievers naturally have strong leg muscles for running if they stay fit. If your Labrador Retriever has been doing the proper training needed for running, then their muscles will be ready to run longer periods of time. If they have not been training, do not expect them to run long distances. Just because they are an athletic breed does not mean they do not need training to run.

Regular exercise is a good way to keep your Labrador Retriever healthy. It is a good way to prevent joint disorders such as hip dysplasia. If you notice any problems with your Labrador Retriever’s joints, a consultation with a veterinarian may be needed. 

Conclusion

Labrador Retrievers love to run, and they do it well. Providing them with regular exercise will keep their muscles strong and help them become physically fit for a healthy lifestyle. Even though their bodies were made to be highly active, be sure to know your dog’s limits and expectations as each dog is different. 

Labrador’s are susceptible to health issues in their hips and joints. It is a good idea to include supplements into their diet to help with prevention. Be sure to view our article on the Best Supplements for Labrador Retrievers to find one that will work best for your dog.

Always consult your veterinarian with any questions regarding their specific physical capabilities or with any health concerns.

Hip Dysplasia in Labrador Retrievers

Written by Dr. Erica Irish in Health and Nutrition 
Hip Dysplasia in Labrador Retrievers

When you own a Labrador retriever, it is important to know about common illnesses that could potentially affect your pup. Problems like ear and skin issues can vary in their degree of intensity, but few disorders can negatively impact quality of life the way that hip dysplasia can.   

What Is Hip Dysplasia?

Hip dysplasia is an orthopedic disorder that affects the ball and socket joints of the hips. When there is smooth bone and adequate coverage of the “ball” part of the joint (aka the femoral head), the joint is considered healthy.

Dogs with hip dysplasia develop an irregular hip joint on either one or both sides of the hips. The acetabulum (aka the “socket” part of the joint) may be shallow and does not provide sufficient femoral head coverage. As a result, the joint is considered lax or unstable. 

Just like in people, an unstable joint space can be a big problem for a dog. In an attempt to stabilize the joint, the body will try to grow extra bone in these areas. However, this only contributes to inflammation and joint pain in the future, a condition known as osteoarthritis. 

What Causes Hip Dysplasia in Labrador Retrievers?

What causes hip dysplasia

Genetics

Genetics plays a large role in the development of hip dysplasia. It is more likely to occur in large and giant breed dogs such as Labrador Retrievers, Saint Bernards, Golden Retrievers, German Shepherds and others. These breeds have a much more rapid rate of growth than their smaller breed counterparts, and if growth is too fast, it can lead to joint instability. 

Diet

Diet can also play a major role in hip dysplasia development. Large breed puppy diets are formulated to contain the right blend of vitamins and nutrients so that painful growth spurts can be avoided. The diets are also created so that these puppies do not become overweight. Studies show that being overweight is a significant risk factor in the development of hip dysplasia.

What Are The Symptoms of Hip Dysplasia?

Labrador retrievers tend to be stoic breeds, and so typical signs of pain can be very subtle. In some cases, a dog may favor sitting on one side of his hips instead of the other, or he may be slow to rise from a sitting position. Dogs may avoid motions that cause pain like going up stairs or jumping. Limping is an obvious sign of pain. 

In mild cases of hip dysplasia, dogs might not show any signs at all! But once osteoarthritis develops, some will start to show signs of pain. This may occur in middle age or when the dog is a senior. 

Hip Dysplasia Diagnosis

Veterinarians utilize x-rays to help confirm a diagnosis of hip dysplasia, and the severity of the joint laxity can be confirmed via an orthopedic exam.

Even though Labradors are very good patients, mild sedation is key to performing an orthopedic exam because dogs tend to tense up when the hip joint is flexed and extended.

During this exam, a clicking sensation known as an Ortolani sign helps to confirm the diagnosis. 

What Are Some Treatments for Hip Dysplasia?

Treatments for Hip Dysplasia in Labrador Retrievers

Therapy will be recommended based on each individual case. Many dogs respond to medical management, which includes non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and pain medications on an as-needed basis.

Supplements

Omega-3 fish oils and joint supplements containing glucosamine and chondroitin are useful because they help to minimize inflammation, inhibit cartilage-destroying enzymes, and provide building blocks for the creation of new cartilage. An injectable medication called Adequan also helps to modify osteoarthritis by inhibiting destructive enzymes, and it is FDA-approved for safety and effectiveness in dogs.  

Exercise and Physical Therapy

Daily exercise is important to maintain a lean physique, but should be performed in moderation. This means that jumping, running, and agility courses can aggravate hip dysplasia. Physical therapy is another way to stay healthy because it improves limb usage through deep tissue massage, passive range of motion exercises, and other modalities. Physical therapy helps to maintain muscle strength in the hips, legs, and lower back. Cold laser therapy and acupuncture have also been shown to provide relief from hip pain and improved range of motion. 

Medical Treatment

There are several surgical approaches to helping Labrador retrievers with hip dysplasia. Juvenile pubic symphysiodesis (JPS) surgery is performed on puppies younger than three to four months of age. If hip dysplasia can be confirmed early on, this prophylactic surgery can help improve acetabular coverage as the puppy grows up. 

For adult dogs with hip dysplasia, surgeries like femoral head ostectomy (FHO) and triple pelvic osteotomy (TPO) are sometimes recommended. FHOs are more successful for smaller-sized dogs and cause a pseudo-joint to form when the surgery is done. TPOs are a way to improve acetabular (hip socket) coverage. Total hip replacements (THRs) involve replacing the ball and socket with surgical implants, but this is a last resort to helping dogs with pain from hip dysplasia. 

Up to 90% back on Vet Bills - Embrace Pet Insurance

Conclusion

Hip dysplasia is an inherited orthopedic disorder that primarily affects giant and large breed dogs like the Labrador retriever. Early identification and intervention can delay the progression of osteoarthritis, a condition that can cause painful hips and hind limbs.

There are a variety of medical and surgical procedures that can help dogs with hip dysplasia. It is important to discuss recommendations with your veterinarian so that your pup will have a plan that is tailored to meeting his needs.

If you are in need of pet insurance to help cover the high costs involved with bills, be sure to check out our article on the Best Pet Insurance For Labrador Retrievers. We give our run down on some of the best options available.

Running With Your Labrador Retriever

Written by Dr. Anne Traas in Training 
Running with Labrador Retriever

A fun, active way of spending time with your Labrador Retriever is to take them running with you. Labradors make excellent running partners.They love to run, and their enthusiasm will definitely encourage you. It is one of the best ways to keep them, and yourself, healthy.

Labrador Retrievers’ high energy levels and stamina make them well adapted to running long distances. They are ready to start running with you from 12 to 18 months of age. Both on-leash and off-leash is possible with Labrador Retrievers due to the breed being very easy to train.

This article unpacks everything there is to know about running with your Labrador Retriever – what skills to train into them before you take them running with you, how to ensure that they stay safe during long runs, what speed they can run, how far they can run, and how to train them to improve their stamina and physical condition.

Benefits of Running with Your Labrador Retriever

There are a number of benefits you and your dog will enjoy by going running together:

  • Lower stress levels. People that regularly run with their dogs experience less stress and manage their mental health better. Daily exercise also lowers stress levels in dogs. Especially if they stay home alone all day. 
  • Cardiovascular health. Regular exercise is important for keeping your heart and respiratory system healthy. Running is a great cardiovascular exercise for you and your best friend.
  • Increased sense of productivity and motivation. There are two things that are proven to increase the levels of happy hormones and chemicals in our brain: dogs and exercise. Put the two together and feel your sense of purpose and motivation soar. 
  • Maintain a healthy weight. Going running with your dog will help you both stay in the best physical shape. Regular exercise is key to maintaining healthy body weight. 

What Makes Labrador Retrievers the Perfect Running Partners?

Running with your labrador retriever

JT Clough is a professional dog trainer who specializes in running with dogs. They consider Labrador Retrievers one of the best dog breeds to run with. Runner’s World and the American Kennel Club also consider them one of the top canine running companions. 

Labrador Retrievers were bred in Scotland over 150 years ago as working dogs. They were used by hunters for retrieving fallen game, like ducks and pheasants, from dense vegetation and water. Dogs were required to spend days hiking, swimming, and running with their owners.

Therefore, Labrador Retrievers have high energy levels and are built to run. With a deep chest and long, muscular legs, they are athletic dogs with strength and stamina. They are very eager to please, and this, together with their strong instinct to retrieve, make training Labrador Retrievers to run alongside you a breeze. They can be trained to run with you off-leash. 

Labrador Retrievers require at least 40-120 minutes of rigorous exercise per day. This prevents pent-up energy and boredom that will cause them to dig up the garden, chew stuff, and jump all over the furniture. A daily run that incorporates a game of fetch is enough exercise for these dogs.

When to Start Running with Labrador Retrievers

You should wait until your Labrador Retriever is around 18 months old before you start running with them. Before this age, their bones and muscles are still growing and developing. The growth plates on the bones cannot handle the impact and stress of the long runs. Intense running at a young age can lead to joint problems, like hip dysplasia later in life.  

You can spend the first year and a half with your Goldie leash training them and getting them used to walking along at your side. Building a solid foundation of obedience training will guarantee that your puppy will grow into a great running partner. 

Labrador Retrievers are Marathon Runners

What better motivation could there be when running a marathon than having your best friend at your side the whole way? Labrador Retrievers are able to run marathon distances! That is provided that they train for it in the same way you do. 

Dogs can injure themselves if they are not in the right physical condition. If you want your dog to run long distances with you, you will need to start by running shorter distances and increasing the length as their stamina improves. This is especially important if they are older or overweight. 

Start By Walking Your Labrador Retriever

Before taking your Labrador Retriever running with you, consider if they are good at going for a walk on a leash beside you, with a slack leash. Running with a dog that is not leash trained is not fun, so start by building a strong training foundation. 

Use lots of treats and positive affirmation in leash training. Start off by training in the garden or in a quiet park or public space without any distractions. Dogs need training to develop their attention span. High-value rewards will help to keep their focus. Make training sessions fun and incorporate bursts of play.

It is best to socialize Labrador Retriever puppies to wearing a collar and leash from as young as possible. This makes leash training much easier. Also, socialize them well with other animals, strangers, and cars – all the things they will encounter when they go running with you.

When you leash train your puppy, approach it with structure and consistency. Teach them to always walk on either your left or right side. Train clear, concise command words or phrases, like “heel”.

Training your Labrador Retriever to Run with You

Just like humans, dogs need to gradually increase their fitness so that they do not sustain injuries. Follow a training program that you and your dog can do together. Start training at a comfortable pace and aim to go for a 2 to 3 mile run 3 to 4 times weekly. 

Once you have been training for two weeks, you should notice your dog getting fitter. Increase the distance or time of your runs. After a week or so, add in another run on the weekend. 

When you have trained consistently for a month, and your dog’s fitness has improved, aim to go for a 4 to 5 mile run every day. Remember to take rest days, no matter how motivated you are feeling to run. They are important for you and your dog. 

Continue in this way, slowly increasing the distance of the runs. Their stamina and endurance will gradually increase, and soon your dog will be training for a marathon with you!

Running with an Older Dog

One needs to take care when running with older Labrador Retrievers. Because they are so eager to please you, they can easily overexert themselves when running or playing. Older Retrievers cannot run as far or as fast as when they were younger. 

Watch your dog closely. If they are more tired, out of breath. or stiffer than usual after a run, reduce the distance and intensity of your runs. When dogs get very elderly, they may still want to come walking or running with you, but it is best not to do too much physical activity.

Labrador Retrievers generally start to feel their age at around 8 years old. However, this varies, and some Goldies still run around at 12 years of age. Take them to the vet for regular check-ups and give them supplements for their joints and bones.

What Do You Need to Go Running with Your Labrador Retriever?

Check out our recommended products page to see our picks for the best equipment for your Labrador Retriever!

While anyone can go for a general run with their Labrador Retriever without much equipment, it may make this time spent with your dog more enjoyable for both of you if you have some quality equipment.

Leashes

If you regularly go running with your dog, it helps to have the proper equipment. The ultimate goal is running with your Labrador Retriever off-leash, but until you work up to this, you will need a proper hands-free, anti-pull leash. 

These are designed as a belt you wear around your waist. The leash is elasticated, like a bungee cord, and attaches to the front of the belt. Some hands-free leash belts even have zippered pockets for treats. 

Collars and Harnesses

When leash training your Labrador Retriever puppy, using a collar is most effective, as there is maximum contact with the dog, allowing for communication between them and the owner. However, once they are leash trained, it is more comfortable for your dog to wear a harness. 

Harnesses exert less pressure on your dogs’ neck and throat because the leash attaches at their withers. Harnesses do not restrict their movement and have handles, so you can help your dog over obstacles or difficult terrain when they need. 

Other Useful Gear

To keep your dog safe, comfortable and happy while they accompany you on long-distance runs, consider some of the following items:

  • Collapsible water bowl. If you go running where there is no fresh water for your dog to drink, you can carry along a compact, silicone water bowl to take out whenever your dog needs a drink. You can just fill it up from your water bottle. Some collapsible bowls can even attach to your dogs’ collar with a carabiner. 
  • Reflective harness for running. If you go running early in the morning or at dusk, you and your dog both need to wear reflective gear. Reflective harnesses for dogs are available
  • Training treats in a pouch. Rewards are essential to take on walks and runs with your dog. It will help speed up leash training by maintaining their focus. It is useful to get a waist-bag for treats if your hands-free leash does not have pockets. 
  • Bags for poop. Be responsible – pick up and dispose of your dog’s droppings. This is important not only in urban areas but on hiking trails too. Your fellow runners will thank you. There are small plastic bag dispensers available that attach to your dog’s harness. 

Conclusion

Labrador Retrievers make great running partners. However, it is important to remain safe and prepare your dog for the distance you plan to run.

Before you go, just be sure to remember the following three tips to ensure your dogs safety.

  • You should wait until your Labrador Retriever is at least a year to 18 months old before you take them running with you. Before this, their bones and muscles are still growing and cannot handle the stress of running long distances.
  • Begin by running short distances a few days a week, and as your dog’s fitness and stamina improve you can gradually increase the distance and number of days you go running. With proper training, Labrador Retrievers can run a marathon!
  • Older dogs cannot run as far or as fast. Adapt your runs to your dog’s capabilities. Always keep an eye on them and check how they are doing. If they pant excessively or are exhausted after a run, it may be time to dial it back.

Now you are ready to start running with your Labrador Retriever and building your health and relationship together. Be sure you are getting them the nutrients they need for their runs, and enjoy your new routine.

Microchipping Your Labrador Retriever

Written by Dr. Erica Irish in Health and Nutrition 
Microchipping your Labrador Retriever

Nearly 10 million pets go missing each year here in the United States. Millions of these pets end up in animal shelters, and sadly, only 15% of them are ever reunited with their owners. Microchips are used to assist in reuniting those pets with their families.

Should You Microchip Your Labrador Retriever?

Microchipping your dog is one of the best ways to protect them. They provide an easy way for anyone who finds your dog to contact you and help you be reunited as soon as possible. Due to the microchip being located under the skin, it is extremely difficult for your dog to lose it.

In order to improve the chances of your lost Labrador Retriever being returned to you, it is important to maintain forms of identification like collars with tags that contain your contact information. Fencing and gates may prevent your dog from bolting out of the front door, but unfortunately, no system is perfect. Also, collars and tags can be easily removed. Thankfully, microchips may be the better way to protect your beloved canine companion. 

Up to 90% back on Vet Bills - Embrace Pet Insurance

What Is a Pet Microchip?

A microchip is a tiny electronic circuit that is embedded inside of a small piece of plastic. The chip itself is roughly the width of a grain of rice and is about as long as two grains of rice.

Microchips store information about the chip’s manufacturer and carry an individual identification code that is specific to just that one chip. Special scanners can detect this code by simply waving the scanner over the pet. 

Identification codes may be numeric or alphanumeric, and they can vary from nine to fifteen digits in length. The microchip company will link this code to a specific pet once the microchip has been implanted and the pet’s information has been registered.

If a dog is found and a microchip is detected, the person with the scanner can call the company and work on reuniting the lost dog with his owner! 

How Is a Microchip Implanted?

How Is a Microchip Implanted

A microchip is implanted through the skin using a 12-gauge needle. The chip is then gently placed below the skin. A typical implant location is between the shoulder blades of a pet.

Sometimes, the chip will move away from its original location. This is why people who use microchip scanners are trained to scan the entire pet in case the chip migrated towards the neck or legs. Most chips, however, remain in place.

The initial implantation needle may hurt a little, but the pain is usually no more intense than the sensation from a vaccination needle. It may leave a tiny hole in the skin but it heals very quickly, and no special bandaging is required. Once the microchip is implanted, it does not bother the pet.

How Much Does Microchipping Cost?

Depending on where you are located, microchipping can cost anywhere from $35 to 45 dollars. This includes the cost of sending registration information to the appropriate microchip company. Some companies may ask for annual registration fees to keep your information current, so it is important to keep track of this for your dog. 

If you adopted your dog from a shelter or Humane Society, it is very likely that your new friend already has a microchip present. Shelters will register the chip for you and then provide information about the microchip in your adoption paperwork. This sometimes includes a tag with the number printed on it, and the tag can be attached to the dog’s collar.

Be sure to check with your Pet Insurance provider to see if they cover some of the costs with microchipping. Many do not, however some do help with the cost.

Where Do You Microchip Your Labrador Retriever?

Your veterinarian can microchip your dog for you. This can be performed at any time, meaning sedation is not necessary before administering the chip. Puppies and adults alike can be microchipped. 

Since most puppies are eventually spayed or neutered, many pet owners wait until surgery time to have their dog microchipped. Surgeries are performed while the dog is sleeping under general anesthesia, and so the microchip implantation will be much easier and not as painful when given while asleep.

Is a GPS Collar the Same As Microchipping?

Microchipping Golden Retriever GPS Collars

GPS Collars are NOT the same as microchipping your dog. While they both can be extremely useful and come highly recommended, they use different technology.

Global positioning systems (GPS) use radio signals that travel to satellites in space in order to locate a specific position anywhere around the globe. There are no microchips available with GPS technology, primarily because the chips would have to be bigger in order to facilitate this kind of function.  

However, GPS technology does exist in the form of tracking devices for dogs. They run on small battery packs that attach to your Labrador’s collar so that you can keep track of his whereabouts in real time if he goes missing. Some tracking devices come equipped with an application that you can download on your cell phone.

Do Microchips Hurt Dogs?

Microchipping is safe for dogs. Once implanted, it causes no pain or discomfort. There also aren’t any side effects associated with microchipping. There have been occasions where a chip stopped reading, but these are very rare. Chips are also safe in a situation where MRI testing is necessary. 

There have been rare cases where a microchip was accidentally implanted into the head, but this can be avoided if the direction of the needle is towards the hind end of the dog and not the front end. There have been two cases where tumors developed in the area of the microchip, but the jury is still out on whether or not the chip was the direct cause.  

Conclusion

Microchipping is a safe and effective way to protect your dog. If your Labrador Retriever ever runs away or slips off his leash and escapes, having a microchip and proper identification will drastically increase his chances for a safe and quick recovery.

Another way to help with the safety of your dog is to have the proper training. Check out our guide on Training a Labrador Retriever to see how you can keep your Labrador safe.

Adopting a Labrador Retriever: 2 Tables to Compare the Options

Written by Dr. Anne Traas in Breed Information 
Adopting an Adult Labrador Retriever

So you have decided on adopting a Labrador Retriever, congratulations! You are ready for your new family member, but how you go about adopting a Labrador Retriever, will depend on a few key decisions. Do you want a puppy or an adult? Do you want to rescue a golden from a shelter or purchase from a reputable breeder? This article will help you make the decisions needed to adopt a Labrador Retriever that is best suited to your family.

Should I Adopt a Labrador Retriever Puppy or an Adult Labrador Retriever?

While Labrador Retriever puppies are adorable and fun, they may not be the best option for your family. Here we break down the pros and cons of adopting a Labrador Retriever puppy vs. an adult.

Adopting a Labrador Retriever Puppy, Advantages and Challenges

Chocolate Labrador retriever puppy with toy, adopting a labrador retriever puppy

Puppies are cute and enchanting and if you have experience training dogs, adopting a golden as a baby will allow you to shape them into the perfect pet for your family. In addition, if you are adopting a Labrador Retriever to use as a future hunting or retrieving dog, a puppy is likely to be your best choice. Although, don’t assume older goldens can’t learn the ropes too, after all that is what the breed was created for.

On the other hand, puppies need a tremendous amount of care and attention in order to become great adult dogs. Puppies are more unpredictable in regards to future size and personality than adult dogs. You can not always tell how big your puppy will grow to be. The personality they have as a puppy may not be predictive of what personality they will develop as an adult. This is especially true if you choose a golden mix puppy, as the other breed will play a part in size and behavior.

Labrador Retriever puppies require a lot of exercise in a safe environment where they can not get into trouble (chewing, making messes, eating inappropriate items, having accidents in the house, etc.). In addition, puppies need to be trained so they know what behaviors are appropriate and where it is appropriate to go to the bathroom.

Keep in mind that puppies need to be let out several times a day for the first few months. The general rule is that puppies can not be expected to “hold it” for more than one more hour than they are months old. So for example, a brand new 2 month old puppy should go out, at minimum, every 3 hours during the day.

It is ideal to crate puppies at night. Remember puppies grow up and this is a much better alternative than having a 70 pound dog sleeping on your legs at night, or worse pushing you out of bed. Dogs instinctively like to rest in a “den” where they feel safe. They can learn to see the crate as that den, see our article on How to Crate Train a Labrador Retriever Puppy.

In short, puppies are a lot of work, but so worth it if you are willing to put in the time and effort.

Adopting a Labrador Retriever Adult, Advantages and Challenges

Adopting a Labrador Retriever Adult

Adult dogs on the other hand, already have established personalities. This means that when you adopt an adult Labrador Retriever, you will have a good idea of how they behave and if they will get along with your other pets and/or do well with children.

On the other hand, an adult golden may have behavioral concerns or health issues as the reason they were surrendered and these will need to be addressed. Keep in mind that dogs in shelters and rescues may not show their true personality right away (it can be a scary time for them).

Labrador Retrievers older than 1 year have reached their full height (though they may gain bulk until 2 yrs) so you know where they are on the Labrador Retriever size spectrum. Many adult dogs have already been housetrained, so for busy families or individuals they may be a better choice.

Comparison Chart: Adopting a Labrador Retriever as an Adult or Puppy

Weather you choose to adopt an adult Labrador Retriever or a Labrador Retriever puppy, you can be sure that you will develop a special bond. In fact, training your Labrador Retriever will only increase that bond. Labradors have open hearts, are remarkably resilient, and can overcome a less than perfect history. With time and care, either a puppy or an adult Labrador Retriever can become your new best friend.

AgeProsCons
Puppy– Adorable but grow quickly
– Easily adaptable to your home
– No bad habits have formed
– Long life ahead with many years ahead
– easier to shape behavior		– More work: Puppy behaviors (play biting, house soiling, chewing) must be trained out, require socialization
– Energetic and rambunctious often lasting 2 years or so.
– May be less suited to homes with very young children
– Unpredictable personality, size and weight especially with Labrador mix puppies
– If you have chosen to rescue, may be unknown mix
– Require more veterinary care (2-3 rounds of shots, spay or neuter, wellness exams, etc.)
Adult– Known size and weight
– Personality is already established and known
– Most adults are already house trained
– Great for first time dog parents		– May have bad behaviors that need to be retrained
– Older dogs may have special health concerns
– May have health or behavioral issues that caused the dog to be surrendered.
– Finding a purebred adult may be difficult
– If a Labrador Mix, the other breed may be more easily guessed
– Senior dogs have fewer years left to share
Table comparing adoption of puppy vs. adult Labrador Retrievers.

Adopting a Labrador Retriever: Rescue vs. Breeder Comparison

We have detailed the advantages and disadvantages of adopting from a Labrador Retriever rescue or shelter in the sections below. In this section we have added a comparison table to make your decision process easier.

AgeProsCons
Rescue / Shelter– Feel good about saving a life by giving an unwanted dog a great home
– Adult dogs are easier to find
– Lower adoption fees
– Staff can judge a dog’s personality
– Most dogs are already spayed or neutered, vaccinated, and microchipped
– Many private rescues will take the dog back if it is not a good fit		– Purebred dogs are more difficult to find
– Puppies are harder to find, most will be mixed
– Background maybe unknown
– Health issues and genetic potential are often unknown
– Some rescues and shelters have very difficult approval process prior to adoption
Breeder– Puppies are easy to find
– Possible to meet your puppies parents
– Breeder can help judge future personality and size
– Good breeders screen for health issues common in the breed (like hip dysplasia) and complete genetic testing.
– Reputable breeders are experts in the breed and can help match you to the right puppy		– rarely have adults available (but sometimes happens)
– The best breeders charge high adoption fees
– spay/neuter and shots are not typically included
– Backyard breeders may not know how to properly raise a puppy or screen for diseases, use caution.
Table comparing adoption of Labrador Retrievers from Rescue Organizations vs. Labrador Retriever Breeders.

Adopting a Labrador Retriever from a Rescue

Adopting a Labrador Retriever from a shelter or rescue organization can be very rewarding. According to Positively.com, “The stigma that all shelter dogs are unpredictable and come with behavioral issues is simply not true”. There are so many older dogs out there, desperately in need of a home, that were surrendered for reasons that have nothing to do with the dog, but because of a change in the owner’s situation.

Rescue organizations take surrendered Labrador Retrievers directly from owners, or pull Labrador Retrievers out of shelters. Many take in both purebred goldens as well as mixed breed dogs that appear to be in large part Labrador Retriever. They can help you in adopting a Labrador Retriever, exist in most states, and can refer you to other resources.

While you many prefer adopting a purebred Labrador Retriever puppy, they are very hard to find in a rescue or shelter situation. Although it does happen, most puppies placed for adoption in a shelter or rescue are likely to be Labrador Retriever mixes rather than purebred Labrador Retrievers. However, keep in mind that Labrador Retriever mixed dogs can be wonderful pets.

Consider adopting a Labrador Retriever with some age on him or her. Not everyone has the heart to adopt an older dog. They may have health problems, like dental disease or arthritis, that require veterinary care. However, many things are easily treated if you budget for the possibility. Although you will not get as many years with an older dog as you would with a younger adult, senior dogs are often much calmer than young adults. Not only will you help to save a life, but a senior dog can make an amazing companion.

Adopting from a Labrador Retriever Breeder

First you should decide on a field or show golden when adopting a Labrador Retriever puppy. Check out our article on Show Labrador Retrievers vs. Field Labrador Retrievers.

Good breeders take care to select only the best for future generations so you can be sure that the Labrador Retriever you are adopting is the best possible. They do this by selecting dogs that perform well in either the show ring or in the field, as well as screening potential moms and dads (also called dams and sires) for genetic diseases.

When adopting your Labrador Retriever, you should look for breeders that have dogs with titles indicating they have demonstrated excellence. There are different titles for hunting Labrador Retrievers than titles for conformation (“show”) Labrador Retrievers. A list of potential titles and what they mean is available on the American Kennel Club (AKC) website. Some exceptional breeders breed dogs that have both show and field titles, these are called “Dual Champions”.

The Labrador Club, the AKC recognized breed club, states that “The minimum necessary health clearances we expect from reputable breeders of Labrador Retrievers are those required to get a “CHIC” number from the Canine Health Information Center…please see the page at the CHIC website.” Common diseases in Labrador Retrievers that have available testing include: hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia, heart disease and eye disease (several types of genetic eye diseases). An organization called the OFA keeps a registry of the test results of each dog. So before adopting a Labrador Retriever puppy, look for a breeder who screens for these diseases in their breeding dogs, has a CHIC number for each breeding dog, and discloses every result.

A big advantage to adopting a Labrador Retriever puppy (or the occasional adult dog) from a breeder is the ability to meet the parents and know the genetic and medical history of the dogs. This gives you a good idea of what your golden puppy will grow to look like and what their personality might be. In addition, reputable breeders are experts and can help match your family with the right puppy.

Although adopting a Labrador Retriever adult from a breeder is rare, they do occasionally have adults available. This could be because the dog was not a good fit for the owner (but may be a great fit for you) or due to other reasons. One former client of mine pulled off adopting a Labrador Retriever adult from a breeder. The dog was available because she had trouble getting pregnant. She was not listed as for sale but my client called several breeders asking for available adults and was able to purchase a great dog.

Conclusions on Adopting a Labrador Retriever

No matter where you obtain your dog or at what age, adopting a Labrador Retriever is an amazingly rewarding experience. For those that have never enjoyed the rewards of owning one of these caring and majestic dogs, I hope you find the experience to be incredibly rewarding.

Congratulations on your decision to be a dog parent to this amazing breed! They are fantastic companions. Good luck and best wishes on adopting a Labrador Retriever that is just right for you.

Once you have your new best friend, you may want to check our our article on the 416 Best Labrador Retriever Names for inspiration.